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-- 90% of teenagers are affected by acne -- Acne is hereditary-this means your acne was passed down from your parents and grandparents -- Acne is caused by several different factors including: bacteria, hyperactive oil glands, and hormones; other factors may include pore-clogging make up -- Treatment should be initiated as soon as possible to prevent any permanent scarring.
Facts and Myths
Acne is caused by the food you eat. Fact: There is no evidence that diet influences acne production.
Myth #2
"Popping" the pimples will make them go away. Fact: Squeezing the pimples will actually make the acne worse as it can lead to infection as well as scarring. Patients should never pick at their pimples!
Myth #3
Acne is caused by poor hygiene. Fact: Acne is not caused by lack of washing and can actually be worsened by washing your face too often. Your face should be washed once in the morning and once at night.
Myth #4
Acne only occurs in females. Fact: Acne occurs in both males and females, and is often more common in males because of the male hormone androgen which increases oil production.
Myth #5
Acne can be cured. Fact: As of yet there is no cure for acne. However, there are numerous treatment methods to control it effectively.
Myth #6
Treatment for acne is just cosmetic; it's ok to wait it out. Fact: If acne is not treated promptly, it can lead to severe acne scarring which can be permanent.
Treatment Options
-- Topical antibiotics and Retin-A creams -- Oral antibiotics and retinoids (Accutane) -- Hormonal therapy including oral contraceptives -- Lights sources including Blue Light and Intense Pulse Light (IPL) -- Mild chemical peels -- Acne washes as well as mineral cosmetics which are non-comedogenic (do not produce acne)
Treatment Goals
To treat current acne and to prevent scarring. Acne treatment should be initiated immediately to prevent permanent scarring. However, scarring can be corrected by various treatments including chemical peels, microdermabrasion, laser treatments, and surgery. |